How to Choose a Keyboard

There are so many digital keyboards — from synthesizers and digital pianos to a variety of workstations — that it’s crucial to know the differences. This guide will help you decide which features, functions, and specifications best suit your needs, playing style, and budget.

Synthesizers

Synthesizers give you the capability to deeply edit and interact with sounds as well as to expressively play Imitative voices — like pianos, strings, brass and more — using the keyboard and controls. FM synthesis, which was popularized by Yamaha in the 80s, enabled musicians to easily make new, custom sounds. Current Yamaha Montage and MODX synthesizers include over 2,000 preset sounds, and, by using the company’s Soundmondo service, you can add an additional 60,000! If the goal is to plug in and start playing, a synthesizer with a lot of presets is a great choice.

Keyboard Workstations

A keyboard workstation is primarily used for composing, recording and production. Workstations are equipped with recording features, including the ability to record audio on an internal hard drive and perform multitrack recording. Workstations can provide the keyboard professional, experienced songwriter or producer with the tools needed to create, record, edit, and finish songs and intricate patches.

Arranger Keyboards

Arrangers like the Yamaha Genos are portable-style keyboards with professional sound engines and several compositional tools to enhance the songwriting process. Sometimes referred to as a “band-in-a box,” an arranger supplies sounds and sequencing tools necessary to help create a complete song. The strength of an arranger is the ability to arrange music in real-time.

Portable Keyboards

Portable keyboards, like the Yamaha PSR-EW425, are a good choice for beginning players. Their sequencing functions are more basic than those of an arranger, making them easier to learn and master.

Stage Keyboards

Most stage pianos/organs today, like the Yamaha YC series, use modeling, which incorporates drawbars, like a traditional organ, to modify the sound. Stage keyboards also include features like effects, pitch bend and modulation wheels as well as MIDI compatibility.

Click here to download the complete “How to Choose a Keyboard” guide